കർണ്ണൻ 

കർണ്ണൻ 

കർണനോളംവരില്ലാരും കർണ്ണാ 
സൂര്യനോളം പ്രഭാവലയം ഉള്ളവൻ 
അമ്മയ്ക്ക് എന്നും സാന്ത്വനം ..ധൈര്യം 
ജേഷ്ടൻ ,കുന്തീ പുത്രൻ സ്രേഷ്ടൻ 
കാത്തൂ സഹോദരരെ
ദുര്യോധനൻ സ്രേഷ്ടൻ 
അഭിമാനം ഉള്ളവൻ ദയാ വയ്‌പിൽ ,
സഹതാപത്തിൻ ചൂടിൽ, ശകുനി തലോടി 
യുദ്ധം ജയിപ്പാൻ 
സുതൻ അർധരാജ്യം ,ചതി 
കർണ്ണൻ വേദന പേറിയുഗങ്ങൾ 
ഗുരുതർപ്പണം ഗുരുദക്ഷിണ 
കാലം മായ്കുമോ കർണ്ണവീരോചിതം മരണം

Model objective questions BUSINESS STUDIES  Unit 2 hse cbse chse

1.'The subordinates in a company receive orders regarding their task from different operative heads for the same work' .Which principle of management is being overlooked ?.[Unity of command]
2."A manager should replace 'I' with ' we ' in all his conversation with workers to foster team spirit ". Identify the principle of management emphasized here. [Espirit de crops][union is strength]
3.Which  of scientific technique of F W Tailor has specialist foreman over workers [Functional Foreman ship]
4.Which Technique of scientific management gives high compensation to better performer [Differential Piece Wage System ]
5.Why is Taylor most remembered ? [For his time and motion studies]
6. What is the premise of scientific management ? [Finding 'one best way' to do a particular task]
7. What is meant by 'mental revolution' according to Taylor ? ['Mental revaluation' means a complete transformation in the attitude between management and workers .Both should realize that they need each other]
8.What is required to ensure harmony among workers and managers ?['mental revolution']
8."Workers should be encouraged to develop and carry out their plan for improvement " Identify the principle of management formulated by Fayol .[Principle of Initiative]
9.Name that principle of Fayol which suggests that  communication from top to bottom should follow the official lines of command .Name the principle [Scalar chain]
10.Which principle of management typically introduced here [Time Study][Time Management]

MODEL OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION PAPER
Objective Type Questions Unit 2 Business studies HSE,VHSE,CBSE
1. Why is management considered multi-faceted concept?
    Because management is a complex activity having different dimensions-Management of work 2.management of people 
3. management of operation 

2.There is no restriction in anyone being appointed or designated as a manager of any business enterprise .What aspect of management does this statement indicate ?  [It is a profession but not a full-fledged profession like medicine or law.]

3. How can art of management be acquired ?[Art of mgt. can be acquired through study ,observation and experience]

4. 'A good manager is born not made'. Do you agree ? [No,a manager achieve perfection after long practice and through learning and training process]

5.What is the name of professional association of managers [ALL INDIA MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION(A I M A)] 
6. What is the purpose of coordination ? [To secure Unity action in the pursuit of common goals](Integrating actions of persons towards common goals)
6. What is the nature of coordination ? [Coordination is not a separate function of management but its essence ,i.e Coordination is a part of all magement functions 
7.Principles of management are not .......[Absolute][dynamic]
8. Henri Fayol was a........[Mining engineer]
9. Management should find 'one best way of doing a task .Which technique of scientific management is defined in this sentence.[method study]
10.Name the two methods by which principles of management are developed[ a. observation b. Experimental studies] 
11.Which principle of management promote team spirit ? [Esprit De Corps]

Objective type questions BUSINESS STUDIES PLUS TWO C B S E ,H S E,V H S E :-

1.efficiency means------------ a.Doing the task with minimum cost . b.Doing the task correctly c.Deriving more benefits by using less resources [d. All of these]

2.Through ...........management helps individuals to develop team spirit,cooperation and commitment to group success.[motivation and leadership.

3.foreman and supervisors comprises.............[supervisory management]

4.Which function of management relates to assigning duties group task establishing authority and allocating resources required to carry out a specific plan? [organizing]

5.The process by which a manager synchronizes the activities of different departments is knwon as ...........[coordination]

6.'successfulness organizations do not achieve their goals by chance but by following a process' name the process.[Management]

7.MacDona,the fast food giant maid major changes in its menu to be able to survive in the Indian market .Which characteristic of management is highlighted ?[management is a dynamic process]

8.'An organization is collection of diverse individual with different needs ' Which characteristic of management is highlighted in the statement ?[management is a group activity] 

9.Abc Ltd uses environment-friendly methods of production . Identify the objective it is trying to achieve ?.[Social objective ]

10.Name the level of management

(1). Engaged in overseeing the activities of the worker.[supervising]

(2) Taking key decision[top level management]

chart or diagram preparation
അപ്പ്ലിക്കേഷനായിൽ --------> ലിബറോ ഓഫീസിൽ calc ൽ  [Insert ]----->chart [ബാർ,ലൈൻ പൈ ,ഏരിയ] [finish ]
ടാറ്റ എൻട്രി നടത്തിയതിനുശേഷം സെലക്ട് ചെയ്ത്  മുകളിൽ പറഞ്ഞ തുപോലെ  ചെയുക
അതിനുശേഷം വീണ്ടും [insert ]ക്ലിക്ക് ചെയ്തതിനുശേഷം ടൈറ്റില് ,സബ്ടൈറ്റിൽ എന്നിവ ചേർത്തി സേവ് ചെയുക .
ഒരേടാറ്റയിൽനിന്നും എത്രതവണവേണമെങ്കിലും പുതിയ ഡയഗ്രം വരക്ക്യം
ഉദാ :-

PREPARE FINAL ACCOUNTS OF SIVAPRASAD LTD FOR THE YEAR 2015 ASSUME THE FINANCIAL YEAR START WITH 1/4/2014.
.1 .Commenced business with cash 2,00,000 stock 1,00,000,furniture 25,000[opening balances]
.2. Cash Deposited in to bank 50,000[f8:contra][v]
.3. Cash purchases 70,000[purchases][v]
.4. Credit Purchases 25,000[purchases][v]
.5. Cash sales 1,00,000[sales][v]
.6. Credit sales 40,000[sales][v]
.7. Credit sales to Ram 30,000[sales][v]
.8. Land purchased and issued a cheque  25,000[payment][v]
.9. Land purchased on credit from m/s krishna and enterprise 2,00,000[journal][v]
10. Furniture purchased for cash 10,000[payment][v]
11.  salary paid by cheque 5,000[payment][v]
12. wages paid for 10 months 20,000[payment][v]
13. Interest due on capital 10% [journal][v]     
[v]-----> Voucher
Aim:-
To prepare final accounts of Sivaprasad Ltd for the year 2015

Proceedure :-

1. Applications-------->office---------> GNUkhata v.5.25
2. Create a Company------>click on company Setup wizard...and enter company name Comp[proceed]any type(profit making) and B. click on accounts only others  are optional------>[proceed]
 

3.Enter the name ,city state and country in the field given other s are optional------>[proceed]

4. Enter user name  and password and security question and answer ----->[Create and login]

 5.Prepare Ledger accounts under appropriate 

accounting groups  Or Start Voucher entry Under appropriate Voucher given .You have the option to add new accounts while you are in Journalizing, so there is no need to create Ledger in Master. Some Ledgers are listed in v.5.25 if you need additional Please create by using the 'add option '

Statement showing Name, Group Dr.,C.rand amount

Date	Ledger	Ledger Group	Dr./Cr.	Amount
1-4-2015	cash	Current asset//sub.Cash	Dr.	2,00,000
	stock	Current asset/ sub.opening stock	Dr.	1,00,000
	Furniture	Fixed asset/sub Furniture	Dr.	25,000
	Capital	Capital	Cr.	3,25,000
2-4-2015	Bank	current asset/sub Bank	Dr.	50,000
	Cash		Cr.	50,000
5-4-2015	Purchases	Direct Expenses	Dr.	70,000
	Cash		Cr.	70,000
10-4-2015	Purchases		Dr.	25,000
12-4-2015	Creditor	Current Liabilities/sub creditor for goods Purchases	Cr.	25,000
15-4-2015	Cash		Dr.	1,00,000
	Sales	Direct Income/sub-Sales	Cr.	1,00,000
20-4 -2015	Debtors	Current asset/sub-Sundry Debtors	Dr.	40,000
	Sales		Cr.	40,000
25-4-2015	Ram	Current asset/sub-Debtors	Dr.	30,000
	Sales		Cr.	30,000
30-4-2015	Land	Fixed asset/sub-Land and Building	Dr.	25,000
	Bank		Cr.	25,000
1-5-2015	Land	Fixed asset/	Dr.	2,00,000
	M/s Krishna	Creditors/sub-creditors for land Purchases[New]	Cr.	2,00,000
10-10-2015	Furniture	Fixed Asset	Dr.	10,000
	Cash		Cr.	10,000
30-12-2015	Salary	Indirect  expenses/none	Dr.	5,000
	Cash		Cr.	5,000

PREPARATION OF TRIAL BALANCE IN GNUkhata.
സാദാരണ  TALLY ACCOUNTING SOFT WARE ൽ ഓപ്പണിങ് balances including revenue balances are possible but in this Gnukhata no revenue items balances are possible to enter at the time of creation of ledger accounts.Ledger ൽ  Capital item balance ഉം Personal ledger ബാലൻസ് ഉം മാത്രം എഴുതാൻ കഴിയൂ .
PREPARE TRIAL BALANCES FOR THE FOLLOWING ITEMS DATED 31-3-2014
AND BALANCE SHEET ON THAT DATE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital                                     2,50,000                            Loose Tools      1,50,000
creditors                                  1,00,000                             bank Loan       1,00,000
Land and Building                 10,00,000               Plant and Machinery   10,00,000
Motor Vehicle                             50,000                                Debtors            50,000
Outstanding Salary                      6,000                   Prepaid Insurance         3,000
Cash in hand                               15,000                  Cash at Bank               15,000
Bills Payable                                10,000                  Bills Receivable           10,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aim:-
To prepare a Trail balance and a Balance Sheet as on date.

Procedure:-

1. Start GnuKhata :-
Application--------> Office--------> Gnukhata
2. Click on ----> Company setp wizard
3. Create new company:   Name of the company,Financial year, --->Proceed
    End name of user,city and state,country etc others are optional------>proceed
   Enter User Name.....Password and confirm the password.(login& Create)
4. Create Ledger account Under appropriate Groups Given
     Master------> Ledger
5. Report---->Trial Balance
6. Report----->Balance sheet

-----Schedule  showing the group and new sub group with opening balances (OB)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ledger	Group	O B	Ledger	Group	Ob
capital	capital	2,50,000	Loose Tools	fixed asset/new sub group Loose tools	1,50,000
creditors	current liabilities	1,00,000	Plant and Machinery	fixed asset/new sub group Plant and Machinery	10,00,000
Land and Building	fixed asset/new subgroup	10,00,000	Prepaid Insurance	current asset	3,000
Motor Vehicle	fixed asset/ new subgroup	50,000	Debtors	current asset	50,000
Outstanding Salary	current liabilities/new sub group creditors for expenses	6,000	bank Loan	current liabilities	1,00,000
Cash in hand	current asset/new subgroup cash	15,000	Cash at Bank	current asset/new sub group bank	15,000
Bills Payable	current liabilities	10,000	Bills Receivable	current asset	10,000